B.C. dairy farmers are disappointed after a new trilateral free trade agreement was reached between the U.S., Mexico and Canada, saying it will weaken the industry.
The U.S.-Mexico-Canada Trade Agreement, announced late Sunday after 14 months of negotiations, includes greater access to the Canadian market by American dairy farmers.
Sixth generation dairy farmer Devan Toop of Chilliwack in the Lower Mainland said the deal will do nothing to help struggling U.S. dairy farmers, nor will it help consumers on this side of the border with lower prices.
91ƵPrices of milk or cheese will not go down because the processors and grocers will absorb the margin,91Ƶ Toop said on social media soon after word of the deal was released.
91ƵCanadian dairy farmers will now be paid less for their milk as processors import product from the states. [U.S. President Donald] Trump has turned the absurdity of American dairy, a system that needs reform to survive, into a talking point to help Republicans in the upcoming byelection.91Ƶ
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Toop was asked about Trump and supply management during a recent farm tour, and he said Americans need supply management as much as Canada needs to keep it.
91ƵThe problem with their milk system isn91Ƶt having enough places to put it, it is that they are over-producing on such a grand scale,91Ƶ he said. 91ƵThey are dumping milk left, right and centre.91Ƶ
Clarke Gourlay, dairy farmer and co-owner of Morningstar Farm in Parksville on Vancouver Island, said the new deal will affect milk production.
91ƵIt definitely means that we will be producing less Canadian milk, which is not good for Canadian dairy farmers,91Ƶ Goular said. 91ƵIt means that Canadian consumers will be purchasing more milk produced on environmentally unsustainable farms with illegal Mexican labour.91Ƶ
He added that the deal allows for 91Ƶa lot more substandard milk for the Canadian consumer.91Ƶ
91ƵWe91Ƶve already given away a portion of our market to Europe, to Asia and now to the United States,91Ƶ he said.
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The Dairy Farmers of Canada has said the USMCA would give U.S. farmers greater access to Canada91Ƶs dairy industry, worth about 3.6 per cent of Canada91Ƶs current dairy market.
The Canadian dairy sector employs more than 220,000 Canadians and contributes close to $20 billion a year to Canada91Ƶs gross domestic product.
paul.henderson@theprogress.com
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