The seemingly unstoppable rise of Bitcoin continued Tuesday with the cost of a single unit of the digital currency rising above $50,000 for the first time.
The same Bitcoin just one year ago would have cost you $10,000. The price is up almost 200% in the last three months alone.
Bitcoin is rallying as more companies signal the volatile digital currency could eventually gain widespread acceptance as a means of payment. The vast majority of those who have acquired Bitcoin have treated it as a commodity, like gold, with few places accepting it in exchange for goods or services.
Companies have been leery because of Bitcoin91裸聊视频檚 volatility and its use by parties who want to avoid the traditional banking system for a myriad of reasons. On Tuesday, the price crossed and recrossed the $50,000 barrier at least a half dozen times before 10 a.m.
Last Monday, however, the electric car company Tesla sent a tremor through the digital currency markets, saying that it was buying $1.5 billion in Bitcoin as part of a new investment strategy, and that it would soon be accepting Bitcoin in exchange for its cars.
Then Blue Ridge Bank of Charlottesville, Virginia, said that it would become the first commercial bank to provide access to Bitcoin at its branches. The regional bank said Wednesday that cardholders can purchase and redeem Bitcoin at 19 of its ATMs.
BNY Mellon, the oldest bank in the U.S., followed a day later, saying it would include digital currencies in the services it provides to clients. Mastercard said it would start supporting 91裸聊视频渟elect cryptocurrencies91裸聊视频 on its network.
While most expect a slow evolution toward widespread usage of bitcoins as currency, Richard Lyons, a finance professor at the University of California at Berkeley, says it91裸聊视频檚 inevitable. Lyons predicts Bitcoin and other digital currencies 91裸聊视频渨ill become transactional currencies increasingly over the next five years. It91裸聊视频檚 not going to happen overnight,91裸聊视频 he said.
Lee Reiners, who teaches fintech and cryptocurrency courses at Duke University School of Law, said BNY Mellon91裸聊视频檚 move makes sense because 91裸聊视频渢here are now numerous high-net-worth individuals and investment funds embracing crypto as an asset class to be added to their portfolio.91裸聊视频
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But Reiners believes companies will remain hesitant to accept Bitcoin for payment because of its volatility.
91裸聊视频淚f you were a merchant, why would you accept payment in an asset that could be worth 20% less a day after you receive it?,91裸聊视频 Reiners said in an email.
Investors will have to grapple with that volatility as well. The price of Bitcoin has soared and dipped since its debut on the futures market in 2017. A year ago, Bitcoin sold for below $10,000. Those fluctuations, analysts warn, could wreak havoc on a company91裸聊视频檚 bottom line and deter investors.
Assuming Tesla bought Bitcoin at the volume-weighted average price of $34,445 in January, the company is sitting on a gain of about 38% with its investment. But in the regulatory announcement unveiling the investment, Tesla warned about the volatility of Bitcoin, its reliance on technology for use and lack of a centralized issuer, such as a government.
91裸聊视频淲hile we intend to take all reasonable measures to secure any digital assets, if such threats are realized or the measures or controls we create or implement to secure our digital assets fail, it could result in a partial or total misappropriation or loss of our digital assets, and our financial condition and operating results may be harmed,91裸聊视频 Tesla said in the filing.
91裸聊视频淭esla is going to have to be very careful and comprehensive in accounting for its Bitcoin investment on its books,91裸聊视频 said Anthony Michael Sabino, a professor of law, at St. John91裸聊视频檚 University. 91裸聊视频淟ike any other financial asset other than actual cash, it might fluctuate.91裸聊视频
There appears to be some reluctance among traditional companies regarding Bitcoin, at least as an investment vehicle.
During a recent conference call with investors, General Motors CEO Mary Barra said her company had no plans to invest in Bitcoin, but would continue to 91裸聊视频渕onitor and evaluate91裸聊视频 potential use of digital currency.
91裸聊视频淚f there91裸聊视频檚 strong customer demand for it in the future, there91裸聊视频檚 nothing that precludes us from doing that,91裸聊视频 Barra said.