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CryptoKitties: Are blockchain Beanie Babies the future of e-commerce or a fad?

Some CryptoKitties have commanded six figures on the virtual market, and the B.C.-based company behind the project says it91裸聊视频檚 attracted more than US$12 million in investments.
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At first glance, CryptoKitties, shown in a handout, are googly-eyed virtual cats that come in an array of fanciful forms - from fluffy ninjas, to feline-duck hybrids. But don91裸聊视频檛 underestimate these collectible critters, because some CryptoKitties have commanded six figures on the virtual market, and the B.C.-based company behind the project says it91裸聊视频檚 attracted more than US$12 million in investments.THE CANADIAN PRESS/HO-CryptoKitties MANDATORY CREDIT

At first glance, CryptoKitties are googly-eyed virtual cats that come in an array of fanciful forms 91裸聊视频 from fluffy ninjas, to feline-duck hybrids.

But don91裸聊视频檛 underestimate these collectible critters, because some CryptoKitties have commanded six figures on the virtual market, and the B.C.-based company behind the project says it91裸聊视频檚 attracted more than US$12 million in investments.

And depending on whom you ask, the blockchain-based game is either a sign of where the digital economy is heading, or just another crypto-craze fuelled by the internet91裸聊视频檚 cat obsession.

For Vancouver-based developer Axiom Zen, it all began with a simple idea, said CryptoKitties communications director Bryce Bladon.

91裸聊视频淟et91裸聊视频檚 put cats on the blockchain,91裸聊视频 Bladon recalled a fellow CryptoKitties co-founder saying.

And that, more or less, is what they did.

The result is a virtual game that CryptoKitties, which spun off into its own company in March, has compared to breedable Beanie Babies on the blockchain 91裸聊视频 collectibles that can be bought, sold and 91裸聊视频渟ired91裸聊视频 on the Ethereum network.

When a CryptoKitty changes hands, the exchange is logged by the blockchain, a digital ledger of transactions that is shared among a network of computers.

Every CryptoKitty is encoded with a one-of-a-kind token, which like its digital DNA, determines its heritable traits. When two felines breed, new characteristics 91裸聊视频 or in the game91裸聊视频檚 parlance, 91裸聊视频渃attributes91裸聊视频 91裸聊视频 can be unlocked through the genetic lottery.

91裸聊视频淚ronically, (we91裸聊视频檙e) trying to be the next Bitcoin by showing that there is a use for this technology beyond Bitcoin.91裸聊视频

A run-of-the-mill virtual kitten costs only a few dollars, but CryptoKitties of special pedigree can have exorbitant price tags.

One CryptoKitty was purchased for US$140,000 at a charity auction in May, and others have garnered similarly eye-popping sales in the cryptocurrency ether.

It91裸聊视频檚 hard to profit off virtual commodities that can be copied and pasted with just a few keystrokes, but Bladon said blockchain technology has given rise to a new phenomenon in e-commerce 91裸聊视频 91裸聊视频渄igital scarcity.91裸聊视频

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Blockchains can set limits on how many and what types of CryptoKitties are in circulation. This means limited-edition CryptoKitties are verifiably rare, and thus, more valuable.

As Bladon sees it, this ability to limit virtual supply makes a 91裸聊视频渢rue digital economy possible,91裸聊视频 because it means crypto-assets can have real-world values.

Still, he noted, CryptoKitties are not financial securities, and he would steer users away from treating them like investments.

Marek Laskowski, co-founder of the blockchain.lab at York University91裸聊视频檚 business school, said the comparison between CryptoKitties and the short-lived Beanie Babies craze in the 1990s may have been more apt than the crypto-collectibles company anticipated when it previously touted the analogy on its website.

There were more than 1.3 million transactions involving CryptoKitties at the height of the game91裸聊视频檚 popularity last December, according to the blockchain analytics site Bloxy. But by June, transactions had plummeted by 90 per cent to 114,000.

91裸聊视频淧eople should be skeptical of 91裸聊视频 investing more money than they91裸聊视频檙e prepared to lose, especially with these niche, fad-like collectibles,91裸聊视频 said Laskowski.

91裸聊视频淥nce the novelty wore off, I think that folks kind of found other things to do with their time.91裸聊视频

When asked about the prospect of there being a CryptoKitties bubble, Bladon initially said it was 91裸聊视频渃ertainly possible,91裸聊视频 but later revised that assessment.

91裸聊视频淚 think we91裸聊视频檝e proven at this point it91裸聊视频檚 not a bubble for CryptoKitties,91裸聊视频 he said. 91裸聊视频淲e aren91裸聊视频檛 nearly as on fire as we were when we launched, and this is by no means an accident.91裸聊视频

Bladon said CryptoKitties is taking steps to reduce its traffic on the Ethereum network, which like other blockchains, can have slow payment processing times.

Given blockchain91裸聊视频檚 high transaction fees, Laskowski said he thinks the future of this technology will be using these networks to trade assets with underlying value, such as stocks, rather than the code associated with cartoon cats. In fact, he said, users don91裸聊视频檛 even own the cartoons themselves.

CryptoKitties holds the copyright to all of its feline graphics, but it recently updated their terms of service to allow owners to use images of their virtual pets for certain purposes.

This move reflects a broader push to give users more control over their CryptoKitties, said Bladon, including creating a 91裸聊视频淜ittyVerse91裸聊视频 of third-party projects offering more ways to engage with the game, like taking part in cat fights.

Glenn Eggleton, a software developer in London, Ont., is part of the team behind KittyBattles, which allows CryptoKitties to square off in a Pokemon-like arena.

Eggleton, who maintains a herd of around 180 CryptoKitties, said the open-source nature of the game makes him feel less like a player and more like a stakeholder.

91裸聊视频淚 feel as if you91裸聊视频檙e owning like a piece of history,91裸聊视频 he said. 91裸聊视频淵ou91裸聊视频檙e basically trying to educate and create an entire industry.91裸聊视频

While many CryptoKitties knockoffs, or 91裸聊视频渃opycats,91裸聊视频 have sprouted up in recent months, Bladon said most of them are missing a key ingredient in the game91裸聊视频檚 success.

91裸聊视频淐ats are the ambassadors for everything from pharaohs, to your mom91裸聊视频檚 Facebook page,91裸聊视频 he said. 91裸聊视频淲e91裸聊视频檙e trying to put an idea out there, and I can91裸聊视频檛 think of a better mascot for it than cats.91裸聊视频

91裸聊视频 By Adina Bresge in Toronto

The Canadian Press

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