The cost of digital services and goods sold by foreign companies like Netflix will go up under a taxation plan the government wants to put in place next year, experts said Tuesday.
Ottawa said in its fiscal update released Monday it will require multinationals to collect GST or HST on digital products and services, which it said would add up to $1.2 billion over five years.
Sometimes labelled a 91ƵNetflix tax,91Ƶ the measure would also apply to other services such as Amazon.com Inc.91Ƶs Prime Video or the Spotify audio streaming service, as well as digital products such as software applications.
The government says Canadian companies already collect those taxes when they make digital sales, so it91Ƶs only fair that foreign multinationals should do the same.
KPMG tax partner Joe Micallef said it91Ƶs likely Canadians will end up paying the taxes collected for the government by foreign multinationals.
91ƵRight now, the way in which they91Ƶre delivering their services, they91Ƶre not responsible for the collection,91Ƶ Micallef said.
91ƵAnd so, effectively, it would mean that these charges would be appearing on (their) invoices.91Ƶ
A regular monthly subscription for a streaming service that delivers video or music would be a simple calculation, with the tax rate applied to the purchase price.
But Micallef said it is be more difficult to estimate how much additional tax individual consumers, or businesses, will pay for other types of digital purchases, he said.
Something like gaming software might cost little or nothing itself, but offer the option for subsequent charges to add features that make the experience better.
91ƵHow many times? How many transactions? It adds up,91Ƶ Micallef said.
Dwayne Winseck, a media industry researcher at Carleton University in Ottawa, also expects companies will add the price of the tax to the total sale price.
91ƵI mean, this is really not a very substantial amount, when we91Ƶre talking about corporate finances,91Ƶ said Winseck, who is a professor of journalism and communication.
He said that the term 91ƵNetflix tax91Ƶ has become highly politicized and is often used as 91Ƶcode91Ƶ for levelling the playing field between U.S.-based digital media companies and traditional Canadian broadcasters.
91ƵAnd if the idea is to create a level playing field between those two services, then that by all means that makes great sense,91Ƶ Winseck said.0
David Paddon, The Canadian Press
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