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Marianne Faithfull, singer and pop icon, dies at 78

Faithfull known as a symbol of the 91Ƶ60s generation and for her relationship with the Rolling Stones
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FILE - British singer and actress Marianne Faithfull performs on the Miles Davis Hall stage at the 43rd Montreux Jazz Festival, in Montreux, Switzerland, Late Monday, July 13, 2009. ( Jean-Christophe Bott/Keystone via AP, File)

Marianne Faithfull, the British pop star, muse, libertine and old soul who inspired and helped write some of the Rolling Stones91Ƶ greatest songs and endured as a torch singer and survivor of the lifestyle she once embodied, has died. She was 78.

Faithfull passed away Thursday in London, her music promotion company Republic Media said.

91ƵIt is with deep sadness that we announce the death of the singer, songwriter and actress Marianne Faithfull,91Ƶ a company spokesperson said in a statement. 91ƵMarianne passed away peacefully in London today, in the company of her loving family. She will be dearly missed.91Ƶ

The blonde, voluptuous Faithfull was a celebrity before turning 17, homeless by her mid-20s and an inspiration to peers and younger artists by her early 30s, when her raw, explicit 91ƵBroken English91Ƶ album brought her the kinds of reviews the Stones had received. Over the following decades, her admirers would include Beck, Billy Corgan, Nick Cave and PJ Harvey, although her history would always be closely tied to the Stones and to the years she dated Mick Jagger.

91ƵI am so saddened to hear of the death of Marianne Faithfull,91Ƶ Jagger wrote on Instagram. 91ƵShe was so much a part of my life for so long. She was a wonderful friend, a beautiful singer and a great actress.91Ƶ

One of the first songs written by Jagger and Keith Richards, the melancholy 91ƵAs Tears Go By,91Ƶ was her breakthrough hit when released in 1964 and the start of her close and tormented relationship with the band.

She and Jagger began seeing each other in 1966 and became one of the most glamorous and notorious couples of 91ƵSwinging London,91Ƶ with Faithfull once declaring that if LSD 91Ƶwasn91Ƶt meant to happen, it wouldn91Ƶt have been invented.91Ƶ Their rejection of conventional values was defined by a widely publicized 1967 drug bust that left Jagger and Richards briefly in jail and Faithfull identified in tabloids as 91ƵNaked Girl At Stones Party,91Ƶ a label she would find humiliating and inescapable.

91ƵOne of the hazards of reforming your evil ways is that some people won91Ƶt let go of their mind91Ƶs eye of you as a wild thing,91Ƶ she wrote in 91ƵMemories, Dreams and Reflections,91Ƶ a 2007 memoir.

Jagger and Richards often cited bluesmen and early rock 91Ƶn rollers as their prime influences, but Faithfull and her close friend Anita Pallenberg, Richards91Ƶ longtime partner, also opened the band to new ways of thinking. Both were worldlier than their boyfriends at the time, and helped transform the Stones91Ƶ songwriting and personas, whether as muses or as collaborators.

Faithfull helped inspire such Stones songs as the mellow tribute 91ƵShe Smiled Sweetly91Ƶ and the lustful 91ƵLet91Ƶs Spend the Night Together.91Ƶ It was Faithful who lent Jagger the Russian novel 91ƵThe Master and Margarita91Ƶ that was the basis for 91ƵSympathy for the Devil91Ƶ and who first recorded and contributed lyrics to the Stones91Ƶ dire 91ƵSister Morphine,91Ƶ notably the opening line, 91ƵHere I lie in my hospital bed.91Ƶ Faithfull91Ƶs drug use helped shape such jaded takes on the London rock scene as 91ƵYou Can91Ƶt Always Get What You Want91Ƶ and 91ƵLive with Me,91Ƶ while her time with Jagger also coincided with one of his most vulnerable love songs, 91ƵWild Horses.91Ƶ

On her own, the London-born Faithfull specialized at first in genteel ballads, among them 91ƵCome Stay With Me,91Ƶ 91ƵSummer Nights91Ƶ and 91ƵThis Little Bird.91Ƶ But even in her teens, Faithfull sang in a fragile alto that suggested knowledge and burdens far beyond her years. Her voice would later crack and coarsen, and her life and work after splitting with Jagger in 1970 was one of looking back and carrying on through emotional and physical pain.

She had become addicted to heroin in the late 91Ƶ60s, suffered a miscarriage while seven months pregnant and nearly died from an overdose of sleeping pills. (Jagger, meanwhile, had an affair with Pallenberg and had a baby with actor Marsha Hunt). By the early 91Ƶ70s, Faithfull was living in the streets of London and had lost custody of the son, Nicholas, she had with her estranged husband, the gallery owner John Dunbar. She would also battle anorexia and hepatitis, was treated for breast cancer, broke her hip in a fall and was hospitalized with COVID-19 in 2020.

She shared everything, uncensored, in her memoirs and in her music, notably 91ƵBroken English,91Ƶ which came out in 1979 and featured her seething 91ƵWhy91Ƶd Ya Do It91Ƶ and conflicted 91ƵGuilt,91Ƶ in which she chants 91ƵI feel guilt, I feel guilt, though I know I91Ƶve done no wrong.91Ƶ Other albums included 91ƵDangerous Acquaintances,91Ƶ 91ƵStrange Weather,91Ƶ the live 91ƵBlazing Away91Ƶ and, most recently, 91ƵShe Walks in Beauty.91Ƶ Though Faithfull was defined by the 1960s, her sensibility often reached back to the pre-rock world of German cabaret, and she covered numerous songs by Bertolt Brecht and Kurt Weill, including 91ƵBallad of the Soldier91Ƶs Wife91Ƶ and the 91Ƶsung91Ƶ ballet 91ƵThe Seven Deadly Sins.91Ƶ

Her interests extended to theater, film and television. Faithfull began acting in the 1960s, including an appearance in Jean-Luc Godard91Ƶs 91ƵMade In U.S.A.91Ƶ and stage roles in 91ƵHamlet91Ƶ and Chekhov91Ƶs 91ƵThree Sisters.91Ƶ She would later appear in such films as 91ƵThe Girl on a Motorcycle,91Ƶ 91ƵMarie Antoinette91Ƶ and 91ƵThe Girl from Nagasaki,91Ƶ and the TV series 91ƵAbsolutely Fabulous,91Ƶ in which she was cast as 91Ƶ and did not flinch from playing 91Ƶ God.

Faithful was married three times, and in recent years dated her manager, Francois Ravard. Jagger was her most famous lover, but other men in her life included Richards (91Ƶso great and memorable,91Ƶ she would say of their one-night stand), David Bowie and the early rock star Gene Pitney. Among the rejected: Bob Dylan, who had been so taken that he was writing a song about her, until Faithfull, pregnant with her son at the time, turned him down.

91ƵWithout warning, he turned into Rumpelstiltskin,91Ƶ she wrote in 91ƵFaithfull,91Ƶ published in 1994. 91ƵHe went over to the typewriter, took a sheaf of papers and began ripping them up into smaller and smaller pieces, after which he let them fall into the wastepaper basket.91Ƶ

Faithfull91Ƶs heritage was one of intrigue, decadence and fallen empires. Her father was a British intelligence officer during World War II who helped saved her mother from the Nazis in Vienna. Faithfull91Ƶs more distant ancestors included various Austro-Hungarian aristocrats and Count Leopold von Sacher-Masoch, a 19th century Austrian whose last name and scandalous novel 91ƵVenus in Furs91Ƶ helped create the term 91Ƶmasochism.91Ƶ

Faithfull91Ƶs parents separated when she was 6 and her childhood would include time in a convent and in what she would call a 91Ƶnutty91Ƶ sex-obsessed commune. By her teens, she was reading Simone de Beauvoir, listening to Odetta and Joan Baez and singing in folk clubs. Through the London art scene, she met Dunbar, who introduced her to Paul McCartney and other celebrities. Dunbar also co-founded the Indica Gallery, where John Lennon would say he met Yoko Ono.

91ƵThe threads of a dozen little scenes were invisibly twining together,91Ƶ she wrote in her memoir. 91ƵAll these people 91Ƶ gallery owners, photographers, pop stars, aristocrats and assorted talented layabouts more or less invented the scene in London, so I guess I was present at the creation.91Ƶ

Her future was set in March 1964, when she attended a recording party for one of London91Ƶs hot young bands, the Rolling Stones. Scorning the idea that she and Jagger immediately fell for each other, she would regard the Stones as 91Ƶyobby schoolboys91Ƶ and witnessed Jagger fighting with his then-girlfriend, the model Chrissie Shrimpton, so in tears that her false eyelashes were peeling off.

But she was deeply impressed by one man, Stones manager Andrew 91ƵLoog91Ƶ Oldham, who looked 91Ƶpowerful and dangerous and very sure of himself.91Ƶ A week later, Oldham sent her a telegram, asking her to come to London91Ƶs Olympic Studios. With Jagger and Richards looking on, Oldham played her a demo of a 91Ƶvery primitive91Ƶ song, 91ƵAs Tears Go By,91Ƶ which Faithfull needed just two takes to complete.

91ƵIt91Ƶs an absolutely astonishing thing for a boy of 20 to have written,91Ƶ Faithfull wrote in her 1994 memoir. 91ƵA song about a woman looking back nostalgically on her life. The uncanny thing is that Mick should have written those words so long before everything happened. It91Ƶs almost as is if our whole relationship was prefigured in that song.91Ƶ





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