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91ƵExceptional91Ƶ: Diplomat and RCMP praised sanctioned Haitian, emails suggest

Canadian lawyers for Deeb say the emails will be used as evidence in a Federal Court challenge
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The RCMP logo is seen in Surrey, B.C., on April 13, 2018. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darryl Dyck

A Canadian diplomat and an RCMP officer heaped praise and gratitude on a sanctioned Haitian businessman that Global Affairs accuses of gangland connections, after he allowed a helicopter airlift of Canadian citizens and police at his luxury golf course last month, emails provided by his lawyers suggest.

Emails attributed to consul Catherine Brazeau show her telling businessman Reynold Deeb in French that his assistance was 91Ƶexceptional,91Ƶ and giving him 91Ƶa big thank you 91Ƶ on behalf of the entire embassy team.91Ƶ

The emails also suggest Deeb, whose activities Global Affairs says protect and enable 91Ƶarmed criminal gangs,91Ƶ was provided with trip plans and passenger lists for helicopter flights carrying Haitian National Police officers to and from his Petionville Club, a golf course in Port-au-Prince.

91ƵI don91Ƶt know how to thank you, director91Ƶ a person described as an RCMP liaison officer writes to Deeb in French after the flights. 91ƵEverything went well despite the challenges we faced.91Ƶ

Canadian lawyers for Deeb, an executive at a dominant Haitian import firm, say the emails will be used as evidence in a Federal Court challenge of Deeb91Ƶs inclusion on Canada91Ƶs sanctions list. Deeb is one of 28 people sanctioned under Canada91Ƶs Special Economic Measures (Haiti) Regulations.

91ƵWhy the Government of Canada was simultaneously asking Mr. Deeb for use of his property and maintaining sanctions against him is not clear,91Ƶ his judicial review application says.

One of Deeb91Ƶs lawyers, Geoff Hall, said the 91Ƶquite remarkable91Ƶ emails show Canadian officials were thankful and 91Ƶcomplimentary91Ƶ toward their client for allowing the use of his property, 91Ƶwhich is actually contrary to sanctions law for Canadians to be using property of those who are sanctioned.91Ƶ

Global Affairs did not immediately provide a response to questions about the emails.

Conservative foreign affairs critic Michael Chong said sanctions under Prime Minister Justin Trudeau 91Ƶare not worth the paper they are printed on when he refuses to uphold them,91Ƶ and it was 91Ƶno surprise that his government sought assistance from an individual in Haiti under Canadian sanction.91Ƶ

Deeb calls his inclusion on Canada91Ƶs sanctions list 91Ƶerroneous,91Ƶ and says those who find themselves sanctioned suffer 91Ƶsevere reputational damage,91Ƶ their travel is restricted and they91Ƶre denied financial services and employment opportunities.

He has not been sanctioned by the United States, the European Union or the United Kingdom.

But he was sanctioned by Canada 91Ƶin response to the egregious conduct of Haitian elites who provide illicit financial and operational support to armed gangs,91Ƶ Foreign Affairs Minister Mélanie Joly announced on Dec. 5, 2022.

91ƵCanada has reason to believe these individuals are using their status as high-profile members of the economic elite in Haiti to protect and enable the illegal activities of armed criminal gangs, including through money laundering and other acts of corruption,91Ƶ Global Affairs Canada said in a news release at the time.

91ƵThe sanctions Canada has imposed are intended to put pressure on those responsible for the ongoing violence and instability in Haiti. These people must stop providing funds and weapons to criminal gangs in Haiti.91Ƶ

Deeb denies being tied to gangs. He says in an application filed in Federal Court last month that the minister denied his bid to have the sanctions lifted on March 21 this year, the same day Brazeaufirst contacted him about the evacuation flights.

91ƵThe Canadian Embassy would like to request the assistance of your organization, The Petion Ville Club S.A., to facilitate a departure assistance project for some of our Canadian citizens here in Port-au-Prince,91Ƶ an email to Deeb, attributed to Brazeau, says.

The email says the embassy was trying to organize 91Ƶa few helicopter flights91Ƶ for Canadians 91Ƶin need of urgent consular support.91Ƶ

91ƵThis is not for evacuation purposes, but rather to provide an option for Canadians who have urgent and priority support needs and need to leave the country.91Ƶ

The email to Deeb asks if the golf course would grant access for 91Ƶhelicopter landings and departures.91Ƶ

91ƵIf possible, we would like to start providing this departure assistance to Canadians as early as this weekend,91Ƶ it says.

Deeb replied to Brazeau the next day. 91ƵI will be pleased to collaborate with the embassy to ensure the necessary arrangements for the successful execution of this operation to evacuate your fellow citizens,91Ƶ Deeb91Ƶs email says writes.

Global Affairs Canada said on April 26 it had helped close to 700 Canadian citizens, permanent residents and relatives leave the country.

On April 12, Deeb wrote to Brazeau about the completion of the helicopter operations.

91ƵWe have diligently done our best in order for this delicate and dangerous operation to be a total success. I remain at your disposal in case there is a need to resume flights,91Ƶ Deeb wrote.

The reply came the next day. 91ƵYour team has been exceptional, and we thank you once again for all the support provided to the embassy. We have completed our operations so far, though we don91Ƶt know what the future holds in the coming days or weeks,91Ƶ Brazeau said. 91ƵThank you very much again, and let91Ƶs stay in touch for any further developments.91Ƶ

The emails also depict correspondence between Deeb and an RCMP liaison officer in early April, seeking use of the golf course for flights carrying members of the Haitian National Police 91Ƶlisted on the attached manifest.91Ƶ

Deeb91Ƶs emails show he allowed the flights to occur. 91ƵI hope you are well, and that everything went smoothly with the helicopter transport of members of the Haitian National Police from Petion-Ville Club to Cap-Haitien for their training,91Ƶ Deeb writes. 91ƵI am at your disposal for any other requests you may have in the future.91Ƶ

The RCMP officer thanked Deeb for his help.

The officer is not named by The Canadian Press because his role in Haiti is not publicly identified. He declined to comment about the emails.

Darryl Greer and Dylan Robertson, The Canadian Press

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