Pro-Palestinian activists who have been encamped on McGill University91Ƶs downtown campus since April launched what they call their own summer school on Monday, despite controversy over photos of armed fighters used to promote the program.
The encampment91Ƶs youth summer program promises 91Ƶrevolutionary lessons91Ƶ and political discussions over the next four weeks, including a series of lectures on Palestinian history, the resistance movement and the role of the media since the Oct. 7 Hamas attack on Israel.
But on Friday, federal and provincial politicians called for the encampment to be dismantled after posters for the summer program were published online featuring photos of Palestinian resistance fighters wearing kaffiyehs and holding rifles. The photos date from around 1970, and the militants appear to be reading copies of Chairman Mao Zedong91Ƶs 91ƵThe Little Red Book.91Ƶ
91ƵEnough is enough, this is hate speech and incitement to hate, pure and simple!91Ƶ federal Immigration Minister Marc Miller posted on X. 91ƵDe-escalation at McGill has clearly failed. This needs to end!91Ƶ
Quebec Higher Education Minister Pascale Déry said the poster was tantamount to 91Ƶprovocation, explicit incitement to violence, even indoctrination.91Ƶ
Insp. David Shane of the Montreal police told reporters Monday that while the poster doesn91Ƶt target any particular group, 91Ƶit91Ƶs clearly in very poor taste and it91Ƶs likely to make people feel unsafe.91Ƶ He said police have opened an investigation and have 91Ƶbeen in contact with the RCMP.91Ƶ
Ahead of the first lecture at 4 p.m., people trickled into the encampment on the lower field of McGill91Ƶs downtown campus, some stopping at the entrance to watch a video about the Israel-Hamas war.
91ƵIt91Ƶs really good what they are doing,91Ƶ one visitor said of the education program. The man, who gave only his first name, Abder, citing concerns for his safety, said he91Ƶs from Tunisia and sees the Palestinians as his brothers.
91ƵWe Muslims are like one community, one body,91Ƶ he said. 91ƵIt91Ƶs really important to support this cause.91Ƶ
Organizers of the program, which will also include Arabic language classes and cultural crafts, defended the poster and said interest in the teachings has been high.
91ƵWe91Ƶre defying the norms of normal academia. We want to teach things that aren91Ƶt normally taught,91Ƶ Zaina Karim, a spokesperson for the encampment, said in an interview Monday. 91ƵThe overarching goal is to educate.91Ƶ
Karim called the summer school a form of 91Ƶrevolutionary education.91Ƶ She said speakers will include Palestinian intellectuals and some professors from McGill and Concordia universities.
In a statement Friday, McGill president Deep Saini said that in response to the poster for the youth program, the university would increase security near the encampment. 91ƵThis is extremely alarming,91Ƶ he said. 91ƵIt has attracted international media attention, and many in our community have understandably reached out to express grave concerns 91Ƶ concerns that I share.91Ƶ
But Karim said the group has no regrets about its choice of photo. 91ƵIt91Ƶs a historical image showing a colonized people reading about another colonized people,91Ƶ she said. 91ƵIt91Ƶs a symbolism between education and struggle.91Ƶ
As of Monday morning, online registration for the summer program had closed. Karim said 50 to 80 people have signed up for the first week of lectures, which will take place every afternoon. Organizers, she added, were surprised by the number of registrants, and may open up more spots in the weeks to come.
Most of the attendees will be students, Karim said. 91Ƶ[They] were really interested in the idea of being able to come here and get educated on Palestine.91Ƶ
Members of the encampment have said they will not leave until McGill ends its investments in companies tied to the Israeli military and cuts ties with Israeli institutions. The university has made offers to protesters, the most recent of which included to review its investments in weapons manufacturers and grant amnesty to protesting students. Members of the encampment rejected that offer, calling it 91Ƶlaughable.91Ƶ
Two injunction requests were filed in May to have the protest encampment dismantled 91Ƶ one by McGill students and another by the university itself 91Ƶ and both failed because applicants could not prove the situation at the encampment was sufficiently urgent. McGill has moved to the next phase of the injunction process, seeking an interlocutory order to evict the protesters, but the case has not yet been heard.
On June 6, police arrested 15 people after a group of protesters broke into the university91Ƶs main administration building and officers used chemical irritants to disperse a crowd outside. Shane said 13 people could face charges of break and enter, while two could face charges of obstructing a police officer, but the investigation is continuing.
For now, Shane said, the presence of the encampment remains a 91Ƶcivil dispute,91Ƶ and it will be up to a court to decide between two fundamental rights that are in conflict: property rights and freedom of speech.
91ƵWe need legal foundation to intervene 91Ƶ right now we don91Ƶt have that,91Ƶ he said.
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