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UBC researchers develop inexpensive tool to test drinking water

The tricoder can test for biological contamination in real-time
15596288_web1_190220-VMS-ubc-researchers
Engineering doctoral student George Luka says there is an urgent need to develop a fast, flexible, accurate and real-time detection tool to meet the challenge of protecting water consumers. (UBC photo)

A handheld 91裸聊视频榯ricorder91裸聊视频 that can test for biological contamination in real-time has been the dream of science fiction fans for decades.

And UBC Okanagan engineers say the technology is closer to science fact than ever before.

Using a small and inexpensive biosensor, researchers in the School of Engineering have developed a novel low-cost technique that quickly and accurately detects cryptosporidium contamination in water samples.

Cryptosporidium is an intestinal pathogen and one of the leading causes of respiratory and gastrointestinal illness in the world. Drinking water contaminated with the parasite can result in diarrhea and, in extreme cases, can even lead to death.

91裸聊视频淐urrent methods for detecting cryptosporidium require filtering large volumes of water, separating out the organisms, staining them with a fluorescence label and trying to identify the pathogen using a microscope,91裸聊视频 says George Luka, a doctoral student at UBC Okanagan91裸聊视频檚 School of Engineering and the study91裸聊视频檚 lead author. 91裸聊视频淭he process is extremely slow, expensive and doesn91裸聊视频檛 yield reliable results.91裸聊视频

Luka says there is an urgent need to develop a fast, flexible, accurate and real-time detection tool to meet the challenge of protecting water consumers from this common and potentially dangerous contaminant.

To solve this problem, Luka and his colleagues tested a specially designed and calibrated biosensor. Using varying concentrations of the pathogen in water samples, they were able to establish its ability to detect cryptosporidium contamination.

91裸聊视频淭he biosensor performed exactly as we were hoping and was able to measure cryptosporidium contamination rapidly and without the need for complex preparations and highly-trained technicians,91裸聊视频 says Luka. 91裸聊视频淭his is an impressive solution that can easily be integrated into inexpensive and portable devices to test drinking water in real-time anywhere in the world.91裸聊视频

Luka also says the biosensor can be expanded to measure other biomarkers and hazards.

91裸聊视频淭he technology has real potential to be used to test all kinds of biological contamination, both in medical and environmental applications. A handheld sensor that tests the safety of our water and our environment could soon become a reality.91裸聊视频

The research was published recently in the journal Sensors and was funded by the India-Canada Centre for Innovative Multidisciplinary Partnerships to Accelerate Community Transformation and Sustainability (IC-IMPACTS).



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