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It91Ƶs 91Ƶnever too early, never too late91Ƶ to learn financial literacy, experts say

Parents who don91Ƶt teach much about money, may lead to kids who feel uncomfortable managing their own
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Aidan D91ƵSouza, 23, is pictured with his mother during his Seneca College convocation in a 2019 handout photo. D91ƵSouza says he credits his mother for the financially secure position he91Ƶs in today, but acknowledges that not all Canadians have parental figures who are financially literate or know how to best guide their children to make wise financial decisions. THE CANADIAN PRESS/HO-Aidan D91ƵSouza, *MANDATORY CREDIT*

For as long as he remembers, Aidan D91ƵSouza says his mother has helped him ensure that he91Ƶs making smart money decisions.

At roughly 10 years old, D91ƵSouza said his mother advised him not to spend all his money on candy and frivolous gadgets.

When he started working part-time jobs, D91ƵSouza91Ƶs mother recommended that he save some of his hard-earned money for his long-term goals and an emergency fund.

Today, the 23-year-old said his mother still guides him financially. She helped him set up mutual funds and taught him about compound interest, which accelerates the growth of one91Ƶs savings and investments over time.

91ƵMy mom has always helped me make sure my money was going to the right places,91Ƶ said D91ƵSouza, who resides in Toronto.

91ƵShe always wanted to make sure that I was set for life.91Ƶ

While D91ƵSouza credits his mother for the financially secure position he91Ƶs in, he acknowledged that not all Canadians have parental figures who are financially literate or know how to best guide their children to make wise financial decisions.

In any case, experts say it91Ƶs never too late to learn financial literacy. And on the flip side, they say it91Ƶs never too early to begin teaching your children financial literacy.

91ƵJust don91Ƶt be afraid of (money). I think a lot of times people are afraid of it,91Ƶ said Anna Smith, head of marketing at CapIntel, a business-to-business financial technology company.

91ƵFinancial illiteracy is when people don91Ƶt talk about it and don91Ƶt learn about it.91Ƶ

Growing up, Smith said her parents didn91Ƶt teach her much about money, which made her feel uncomfortable and insecure when she started to manage her own. As a young adult, she said she got multiple credit cards, maxed them out and got into 91Ƶreally bad debt.91Ƶ

It was only when she started doing research on how to climb out of debt that Smith said she really learned the importance of financial literacy.

91ƵI was so scared of it and to face it head on before,91Ƶ she said.

Now, Smith said she91Ƶs doing her best to instil financial literacy and confidence in her daughter at a young age in order to set her up for financial success, which she strongly advises other parents to do as well.

She noted that telling your children about your financial mistakes is as important as telling them about your financial successes.

91ƵMoney isn91Ƶt really talked about in the sense of how to grow money and savings and investing and interest, and so I believe that it91Ƶs super important for parents to teach their kids in order (for them) to be confident with finances,91Ƶ said Smith.

With her two-year-old daughter, Smith goes grocery shopping with cash to show her how much they91Ƶre physically spending in a single grocery run. This, she said, can be a good first step to getting children familiarized with money and spending power.

Smith also opened up a savings account for her daughter and takes her to the bank to deposit money whenever she receives monetary gifts to introduce her young one to the world of banking, she added.

91ƵEspecially from (the age) of one to four, they say you imprint a child and they look at what you91Ƶre doing and they kind of mimic that for the rest of their lives, and so I just think that it91Ƶs super important just to show them, whether they understand the concept or not,91Ƶ said Smith.

Books are another way that Smith recommends people to introduce their children 91Ƶ or themselves 91Ƶ to personal finance. For example, she has a copy of 91ƵThe Richest Man in Babylon91Ƶ by George S. Clason, which she plans to pass down to her daughter once she91Ƶs able to read and understand its concepts.

At BlueShore Financial, financial adviser Nico Wong said they offer a program for young children, whereby they give them a piggy bank with three sections 91Ƶ one for spending, one for saving and one for sharing, the latter being for money they can donate to charitable causes.

The concept is one that Wong suggests parents adopt at home, by purchasing a piggy bank or jar from their local dollar store, to create a similar system for their children when it comes to saving, spending and sharing so that they can learn the basics of money management.

As for adults who were taught little to no financial literacy growing up, Wong said they would benefit greatly from speaking to financial advisers or bankers and stressed that 91Ƶany time is a great time91Ƶ to seek financial advice.

If they have children, he said they can then take home that same advice and knowledge and share it with them.

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