When Kate Beaton migrated west to work in Alberta91Ƶs oilsands, she didn91Ƶt know what to expect 91Ƶ other than a job that would allow her to pay down her student loans.
Those making the move now, some 15-plus years after the comics artist worked in Fort McMurray, have more information about the industry thanks to social media, she said.
91ƵIf you don91Ƶt have a personal connection to the actual area, the location, or the workforce, or the people that travel back and forth and work there, then it91Ƶs harder to have an understanding of day-to-day life there,91Ƶ Beaton said in a phone interview from her home in Cape Breton.
With 91ƵDucks,91Ƶ Beaton91Ƶs graphic memoir that91Ƶs now competing in Canada Reads, she sought to show people what the experience can really be like.
The 430-page retelling of her two years in the oilsands portrays the industry as one burdened by misogyny and corporate interests, but also a place where employees can find unexpected acts of kindness and a tight-knit community.
This year91Ƶs slate of Canada Reads contestants are fighting to be named the one book 91Ƶto shift your perspective.91Ƶ Beaton91Ƶs book is being defended by 91ƵJeopardy91Ƶ super-champion Mattea Roach.
91ƵThis book is a window into so many critical conversations about the environment, about Indigenous land rights, about the student debt crisis and about gender relations. So there is an angle for every person to have their perspective shifted in some way,91Ƶ Roach said on the radio show 91ƵQ91Ƶ ahead of Canada Reads91Ƶ Monday premiere.
None of that was being discussed when Beaton graduated from university with a pile of debt that she decided she would try to dig herself out of in the oilsands.
She worked first as a tool crib attendant, fetching tools and equipment for other workers, and then in a warehouse office.
91ƵEverybody around where I was living was going there for work. It was kind of a given that was just where the jobs were, and where the opportunity was,91Ƶ Beaton said.
With 91ƵDucks91Ƶ she sought to lay bare the realities that came along with that opportunity.
Once she arrived in Alberta, she got a job at the base plant before moving to one of the camps 91Ƶ a better-paying position that was also more isolated. She worked long hours with few days off, and she pegged the ratio of men-to-women at roughly 50-to-one.
The book presents sexual harassment as the norm, and gendered violence as a common occurrence. Beaton described male co-workers hitting on her, ogling her and evaluating her appearance, making her feel like an object rather than a human.
Towards the end of Beaton91Ƶs tenure at the oilsands, news broke that 500 ducks had died in a pond of toxic sludge, bringing into stark relief the environmental impact of the industry.
91ƵIt also serves as a metaphor that takes you through the whole book, which is that these ducks were migratory birds that landed in a place that they thought was safe, and it wasn91Ƶt, and they paid the price,91Ƶ Beaton said. 91ƵAnd you have a whole migratory workforce of people who are doing the same thing, and some people end up flying, but other people do not fare so well.91Ƶ
In the years since Beaton worked in Alberta, fewer people are making the migration. The boom town of Fort Mac is no longer quite so booming, with fewer available jobs as the industry changes.
91ƵYou expect those boom and bust economies to boom and bust. They go up and down. But there are human lives attached to those economic trends,91Ƶ she said.
Still, according to Statistics Canada, roughly 138,000 people were employed in Alberta91Ƶs upstream energy sector in 2022.
Beaton said she wants 91ƵDucks91Ƶ to help Canadians learn about what some of those people91Ƶs jobs are like, but her goal isn91Ƶt to impart a specific lesson.
91ƵI went through these two years working and I left with a lot more questions than I had when I got there,91Ƶ Beaton said. 91ƵI don91Ƶt want people to take anything away, particularly 91Ƶ I just want to show people something that they don91Ƶt know.91Ƶ
Canada Reads runs on CBC from Monday through Friday, with one book being eliminated by the panellists each day.
Actor-filmmaker Keegan Connor Tracy will argue on behalf of Michael Christie91Ƶs 91ƵGreenwood,91Ƶ while Yukon-based bhangra artist and educator Gurdeep Pandher will defend 91ƵHotline91Ƶ by Dimitri Nasrallah. TikToker Tasnim Geedi will champion 91ƵMexican Gothic91Ƶ by Silvia Moreno-Garcia, and the actor-director Michael Greyeyes will represent 91ƵStation Eleven91Ƶ by Emily St. John Mandel.
The debates will take place at 10:05 a.m. ET on CBC Radio, with livestreams available online and on CBC Gem. They91Ƶll be broadcast later in the day on CBC TV.
91ƵNicole Thompson, The Canadian Press
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