Chief Don Tom of the Tsartlip First Nation on Vancouver Island says he91裸聊视频檚 been known to 91裸聊视频減artake91裸聊视频 in watching fireworks, as a way to bring families together.
But on Canada Day, he wants people to mark the occasion in a different way, perhaps by donating to an Indigenous organization or taking time to learn about First Nation perspectives.
Tom is among those urging a reckoning for fireworks on July 1, to consider what sort of message they send to First Nations communities.
Pyrotechnics are also under pressure on other fronts, as the few minutes of awe they inspire are weighed against their cost, the terror they cause some animals, traffic and overcrowding woes.
91裸聊视频淚 think there are different ways (if you want) to celebrate,91裸聊视频 said Tom, adding that he hoped people would 91裸聊视频渆ducate themselves on Canada91裸聊视频檚 history with Indigenous people.91裸聊视频
Activist group the Indigenous Foundation also says people shouldn91裸聊视频檛 buy July 1 fireworks and instead should donate the money to Indigenous organizations or residential school survivor funds, an idea that Tom called 91裸聊视频渁 great initiative.91裸聊视频
91裸聊视频淭his can make a huge difference, and has a meaningful and lasting impact,91裸聊视频 the foundation says on its website.
Many cities, big and small, across Canada will be staging fireworks displays on Saturday. But some have been reflecting on the need for the display, in light of reconciliation and other concerns.
Calgary announced in May that it was doing away with traditional fireworks in favour of an onstage 91裸聊视频渓ight and sound91裸聊视频 show.
91裸聊视频淭he city recognizes the cultural sensitivities around fireworks displays in relation to truth and reconciliation,91裸聊视频 it said in a statement, also noting that July 1 marks the 100th anniversary of the Chinese Immigration Act that effectively excluded Chinese migrants from Canada.
91裸聊视频淔or many Calgarians this is a day of mourning or reflection,91裸聊视频 the statement said.
Calgary Coun. Kourtney Penner said on Twitter that doing away with the fireworks 91裸聊视频渋sn91裸聊视频檛 nonsense.91裸聊视频
91裸聊视频淚t91裸聊视频檚 being actively anti-racist, working at truth and reconciliation, and being responsive to the diverse community Calgary is,91裸聊视频 said Penner, who did not respond to requests for further comment.
The city also cited disruptive late-night traffic, noise and overcrowding associated with fireworks.
But the plan resulted in a swift backlash, with more than 13,000 people signing a petition to reinstate Calgary91裸聊视频檚 Canada Day fireworks.
The city backed down on June 18 and announced that traditional aerial fireworks would be part of Calgary91裸聊视频檚 celebrations.
Kristy Koehler, executive director of Common Sense Calgary, an advocacy group that organized the petition, said it was 91裸聊视频渨eird91裸聊视频 to equate fireworks with racism.
Koehler said people in Calgary of all backgrounds enjoy the fireworks, including many newcomers and people whose parents immigrated from other countries.
91裸聊视频淭hey said it was such a wonderful way to feel (about) being part of the country, to feel connected with their neighbours, to go out and enjoy something really wonderful and really fun,91裸聊视频 said Koehler.
91裸聊视频淲e can acknowledge all the ways that we91裸聊视频檝e got it wrong as a country without cancelling an event that brings people together and provides an opportunity for togetherness,91裸聊视频 she added.
Elsewhere, fireworks displays are facing scrutiny on another basis 91裸聊视频 their cost.
Vancouver91裸聊视频檚 traditional display on the waterfront at Canada Place is no more, after the Vancouver Fraser Port Authority last year decided to permanently discontinue July 1 fireworks.
91裸聊视频淭he fireworks display itself costs in excess of $200,000 each year for a 15-minute show, and other (costs) such as security, equipment and staffing continue to increase,91裸聊视频 authority spokesman Alex Munro wrote in an email.
Munro said the Canada Place Corporation had previously funded the event with support from sponsors, grants and partners.
Another perennial concern relates to the impact of fireworks on pets.
Lesley Fox, executive director of the B.C. animal advocacy group Fur-Bearers, said fireworks 91裸聊视频渃reate havoc91裸聊视频 for wildlife, pets, and individuals living with post-traumatic stress.
She said fireworks can startle and disorient wildlife, causing them to flee the safety of their habitats.
91裸聊视频淚 think the message is, fireworks are not for everyone,91裸聊视频 said Fox.
Fur Bearers is supporting a petition to Parliament calling on the Federal government to stop using fireworks at celebrations, citing the effect on animals as well as air pollution and the use of toxins in fireworks.
Aleem Kanji, chief advocacy officer for the Canadian National Fireworks Association, said fireworks are 91裸聊视频渋ngrained91裸聊视频 into Canadian celebrations, from sporting events to Halloween, and are part of the country91裸聊视频檚 rich fabric.
Canada Day, he said, was an 91裸聊视频渆xciting time91裸聊视频 for fireworks manufacturers and suppliers.
91裸聊视频淚t91裸聊视频檚 almost akin, if you will, to Christmas trees around the festive Christmas holiday season,91裸聊视频 said Kanji.
He said it91裸聊视频檚 important to consider how many people enjoy fireworks, compared to the number complaining about them.
The display on Parliament Hill can draw a crowd of 30,000, said Kanji, and Vancouver91裸聊视频檚 annual Celebration of Light fireworks contest attracts hundreds of thousands.
Fox said her group understood 91裸聊视频渘ostalgia91裸聊视频 around fireworks and they don91裸聊视频檛 want to be 91裸聊视频減arty poopers.91裸聊视频
But, she said, there are more ethical and inclusive ways to celebrate Canada Day.
91裸聊视频淎t the end of the day, fireworks are unnecessary and they are replaceable. I think there is an opportunity here to explore that a little further (about) what could our holidays look like and how can we make them more inclusive for all, including animals,91裸聊视频 said Fox.
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