91Ƶ

Skip to content

91ƵThe affordable starter car91Ƶ: analysts say there91Ƶs no such thing any more

Experts offer advice for first-time buyers in a difficult automobile market
web1_20220713000716-62ce47980e4c200aa57fab1bjpeg
Used cars for sale are parked roadside at an auto lot in Philadelphia, Tuesday, July 12, 2022. (AP Photo/Matt Rourke)

It91Ƶs not as easy for young buyers to get a vehicle as the affordable 91Ƶstarter car91Ƶ has disappeared, auto experts say.

91ƵThere91Ƶs no such thing as a starter brand new car anymore,91Ƶ said Michael Bettencourt, a longtime auto journalist and co-author of an upcoming book on buying an electric vehicle in Canada. He is also a father to a 17- and 20-year old 91Ƶ the latter of whom will be shopping for a car soon.

With two sons that age, insurance is a nightmare, Bettencourt said. If you have a few models in mind, check out insurance rates for those vehicles before you start shopping.

91ƵFind a site that will compare multiple insurance rates at once,91Ƶ Bettencourt said.

91ƵIf you91Ƶre looking between two cars 91Ƶ you could easily be paying much higher insurance rates on one versus the other. That may be (thousands a year) that91Ƶs better spent on paying off student debt, right?91Ƶ

91ƵJust five years ago, you could buy a (new) car for less than $10,000 before fees. Now you can91Ƶt get one for less than $20,000 before fees,91Ƶ said Stephanie Wallcraft, a freelance automotive journalist and co-host of Modern Motoring on YouTube.

For those who can afford it, Wallcraft prefers new or certified pre-owned vehicles. In both cases, what she values is the warranty 91Ƶ it91Ƶs also why she doesn91Ƶt advocate for private sales or cheap used cars.

91ƵWhen you91Ƶre on a tight budget, a fixed budget, surprise repairs can really hurt you,91Ƶ Wallcraft said, nothing that younger people are less likely to have an emergency fund for such expenses. Putting costly repairs on a credit card can quickly accumulate high interest.

91ƵWhen you buy new or certified pre-owned, you91Ƶre going to have a warranty period where if anything serious comes up, that91Ƶs going to be covered.91Ƶ

Bettencourt favours off-lease vehicles that are a couple years old. When people lease new cars, they will be financially dinged if they damage or fail to maintain the car, so he thinks maintenance and handling is better. These cars won91Ƶt be the cheapest on the lot, he noted.

91ƵBut I do think that91Ƶs a quality pool of used vehicles,91Ƶ Bettencourt said. He would only buy privately if inspection by a mechanic was part of the sale contract.

As for electric vehicles, the federal rebate was just halted in January, but there are provincial subsidies remaining in British Columbia, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Yukon, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Manitoba, Bettencourt pointed out. Pre-owned is still a valuable option for this segment, he added.

91ƵThe resale values of EVs have tended to depreciate very quickly, so that provides, in a way, more of an incentive to buy an off-lease or a slightly used EV because of that high depreciation,91Ƶ Bettencourt said.

As for the shopping experience, Wallcraft said a salesperson at a dealership will likely ask what monthly payment you can afford 91Ƶ but she calls this question a trap.

91ƵWhat the salesperson is doing when they ask you that question is they91Ƶre going to try to find the most expensive car that they can talk you into,91Ƶ Wallcraft said, 91Ƶand give you a really long financing term so that monthly payment is low enough that you can afford it.91Ƶ

Lately she91Ƶs been hearing of nine- and ten-year financing terms, which are relatively new but she expects will become more common 91Ƶ especially with a lack of affordable starter cars on the market for young people to buy.

The problem with a long financing term on an asset that depreciates quickly is that serious problems could arise or your needs could change before you fully own the vehicle, Wallcraft said. If your car suffers a catastrophic failure, your lifestyle changes, you move, you partner up, or you have kids, you91Ƶre still making payments on a car that91Ƶs not working for you.

If you still owe money on the car when it needs to be replaced, 91Ƶthat91Ƶs how you get into the trap,91Ƶ Wallcraft said. 91ƵBecause then you91Ƶll go into the dealership and they91Ƶll say, 91ƵWe can roll what you still owe on your financing into your next car.91Ƶ Well, now you owe that much more on your next car, and it takes you that much longer to get back up above water.91Ƶ

It91Ƶs better to pay off the car quickly, she said. You91Ƶll own it outright faster, at which point you91Ƶll not only have no car payments, but you can easily sell it or replace it as you see fit.

At the dealership, car buyers should specify their desired financing term, not the monthly payment, Wallcraft explained. If you can afford it, get the financing term to match the warranty term. Or at least get as close as possible, she added: If the warranty is four years, try for five- or six-year financing 91Ƶ not eight or nine years.

It91Ƶs a good idea to bring someone with you when car shopping, Bettencourt said, especially if you have a partner, as it91Ƶs likely they will drive the car too. Go for a long test drive and connect to the Bluetooth.

91ƵHowever you think you91Ƶd use it, it91Ƶs worth spending a few minutes to attach your phone to the Bluetooth,91Ƶ Bettencourt said. 91ƵWhy attach it to Bluetooth for a 10-minute drive? Well if that car has issues 91Ƶ it makes any car more of a headache to drive.91Ƶ

As for add-ons, Wallcraft said she would turn down rust protection and look at an extended warranty 91Ƶvery carefully91Ƶ to see if it91Ƶs worth it. Bettencourt agreed on the extended warranty 91Ƶ it may cost thousands of dollars and if you can save that money yourself in an emergency fund, you at least might have some leftover at the end of the car91Ƶs life, whereas a warranty goes nowhere if unused.

Never be afraid to walk away and try another dealership, Wallcraft added. She91Ƶs also heard of sales tactics where dealerships are telling buyers they cannot sell a car without certain add-ons.

91ƵThey91Ƶre not allowed to do that,91Ƶ Wallcraft said.

91ƵI don91Ƶt think it91Ƶs technically illegal right now but there91Ƶs actually a movement of people trying to make it outright illegal. If a dealership is trying to tell you, 91ƵWe can91Ƶt sell you the car unless you take this rust protection,91Ƶ try a different dealership. That91Ƶs the point at which I would not hesitate to walk away.91Ƶ





(or

91Ƶ

) document.head.appendChild(flippScript); window.flippxp = window.flippxp || {run: []}; window.flippxp.run.push(function() { window.flippxp.registerSlot("#flipp-ux-slot-ssdaw212", "Black Press Media Standard", 1281409, [312035]); }); }